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The Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016 (Pub.L. 114–236) is a landmark civil rights and victims rights legislation in the United States that establishes, for the first time, statutory rights in federal code for survivors of sexual assault and rape. The law impacts nearly 25 million estimated rape survivors in the United States. This legislation was passed by the United States Congress in September 2016 and signed into law by US President Barack Obama on October 7, 2016.
The law overhauls the way that rape kits are processed within the United States and creates a bill of rights for victims. Through the law, survivors of sexual assault are given the right to have a rape kit preserved for the length of the case's statute of limitations, to be notified …
Sponsor. Representative for California's 45th congressional district. Republican.
Read Text »Enacted — Signed by the President on Oct 7, 2016
This bill was enacted after being signed by the President on October 7, 2016.
Pub.L. 114-236 Cosponsors40 Cosponsors (28 Democrats, 12 Republicans)
This bill incorporates provisions from:
S. 2613: Adam Walsh Reauthorization Act of 2016
Passed Senate (House next) on May 23, 2016. 84% incorporated. (compare text)
H.R. 5571: Sexual Assault Survivors’ Rights Act
Introduced on Jun 22, 2016. 72% incorporated. (compare text)
S. 2566: Sexual Assault Survivors’ Rights Act
Introduced on Feb 23, 2016. 66% incorporated. (compare text)
This activity took place on a related bill, S. 2613 (114th), possibly in lieu of similar activity on H.R. 5578 (114th).
Jun 24, 2016 IntroducedBills and resolutions are referred to committees which debate the bill before possibly sending it on to the whole chamber.
Jul 7, 2016 Ordered ReportedA committee has voted to issue a report to the full chamber recommending that the bill be considered further. Only about 1 in 4 bills are reported out of committee.
Sep 6, 2016 Passed House (Senate next)The bill was passed in a vote in the House. It goes to the Senate next.
Sep 6, 2016 Reported by House Committee on the JudiciaryA committee issued a report on the bill, which often provides helpful explanatory background on the issue addressed by the bill and the bill's intentions.
Sep 28, 2016 Passed SenateThe bill was passed by both chambers in identical form. It goes to the President next who may sign or veto the bill. The vote was by Voice Vote so no record of individual votes was made.
Oct 7, 2016 Enacted — Signed by the PresidentThe President signed the bill and it became law.
A bill must be passed by both the House and Senate in identical form and then be signed by the President to become law.
Bills numbers restart every two years. That means there are other bills with the number H.R. 5578. This is the one from the 114 th Congress.
This bill was introduced in the 114 th Congress, which met from Jan 6, 2015 to Jan 3, 2017. Legislation not passed by the end of a Congress is cleared from the books.
We recommend the following MLA -formatted citation when using the information you see here in academic work:
GovTrack.us. (2024). H.R. 5578 — 114th Congress: Survivors’ Bill of Rights Act of 2016. Retrieved from https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/114/hr5578
“H.R. 5578 — 114th Congress: Survivors’ Bill of Rights Act of 2016.” www.GovTrack.us. 2016. September 16, 2024
Survivors’ Bill of Rights Act of 2016, Pub. L. No. 114-236, H.R. 5578, 114th Cong..
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|title=H.R. 5578 (114th)
|accessdate=September 16, 2024
|author=114th Congress (2016)
|date=June 24, 2016
|work=Legislation
|publisher=GovTrack.us
|quote=Survivors’ Bill of Rights Act of 2016
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